product description:
In 1633 the Roman Inquisition concluded the trial of Galileo Galilei with a condemnation for heresy. The trial was itself the climax of a series of events which began two decades earlier (in 1613) and included another series of Inquisition proceedings in 1615-1616. Besides marking the end of the controversy that defines the original episode, the condemnation of 1633 also marks the beginning of another classic controversy-about the Galileo affair, its causes, its implications, and its lessons; about whether, for example, John Milton was right when in the Areopagitica he commented on his visit to Galileo in Florence by saying: "There it was that I found and visited the famous Galileo, grown old a prisoner to the Inquisition, for thinking in astronomy otherwise than the Franciscan and Dominican licensers thought." I happen to be extremely interested in this second story and second controversy, and a critical interpretation of the affair remains one of my ultimate goals. But that is not the subject of the present work, which is rather concerned with something more fundamental, namely with the documentation of the original episode.
To be more exact, the aim of this book is to provide a documentary history of the series of developments which began in 1613 and culminated in 1633 with the trial and condemnation of Galileo. That is, it aims to provide a collection of the essential texts and documents containing information about both the key events and the key issues. The documents have been translated into English from the original languages, primarily Italian and partly Latin; they have been selected, are arranged, annotated, introduced, and otherwise edited with the following guiding principles in mind: to make the book as self-contained as possible and to minimize contentious interpretation and evaluation. The Galileo affair is such a controversial and important topic that one needs a sourcebook from which to learn firsthand about the events and the issues; since no adequate volume of the kind exists, this work attempts to fill the lacuna.
The originals of the documents translated and collected here can all be found in printed sources. In fact, with one exception they are all contained in the twenty volumes of the National Edition of Galileo s works, edited by Antonio Favaro and first published in 1890-1909. The exception is the recently discovered "Anonymous Complaint About The Assayer," whose original was discovered and first published in 1983 by Pietro Redondi; this document is also contained in the critical edition of the Inquisition proceedings edited by Sergio M. Pagano and published in 1984 by the Pontifical Academy of Sciences. My selection was affected partly by the criterion of importance insofar as I chose documents that I felt to be (more or less) essential. Since I was also influenced by the double focus of this documentary history on events and issues, I therefore included two types of documents: the first consists of relatively short documents which are mostly either Inquisition proceedings (Chapters V and IX) or letters (Chapters I, VII, and VIII) and which primarily (though not exclusively) record various occurrences; the second type consists of longer essays by Galileo (Chapters II, Ill, IV, and VI) which discuss many of the central scientific and philosophical issues and have intrinsic importance independent of the affair. Finally, my goal of maximizing the autonomy of this volume suggested another reason for including some of these longer informative essays on the scientific issues (Chapters IV and VI).
• Before ordering any product, please make sure the product technically fulfills your need and contains no illegal ingredients (e.g., wine, alcohol, pig, pork, animal-based gelatin, etc.) or contents.
• For technical support or manufacturer's warranty of the products found on shoppingbag.pk, you can contact directly with the original manufacturer or visit their website.
• We are your importer of goods from the USA, UK, China, Russia, etc., and will not provide any technical support, product warranty, or quality check.
• Our enlarged and enhanced product pictures may differ slightly from the original products. Also, read product reviews and ratings before buying.
• Since dollar rate keep fluctuating so prices are not confirmed on our website
• We take
30% advance of the total value and remaining payment done at the time of delivery.
• We are assuming you have read our
terms and conditions and agreed with them.
Famous USA Brands 2024:
Customer Common Questions & Answers:
Question: You have imported quality products. What is the price of The Galileo Affair: A Documentary H… in Pakistan?
Answer: The pricing of our products is determined by their weight and size. Additionally, fluctuations in the dollar exchange rate in Pakistan may result in changes to our prices. To obtain the most accurate and up-to-date pricing, please check our website or contact our sales representative before placing your order.
Question: We want 100% original and authentic The Galileo Affair: A Documentary H… in Pakistan. How I will place my order on shoppingbag.pk?
Answer:
On all product pages you get two buttons to place your order
If you just want to quickly place your order just click on Order Now button and provide basic contact us detail and done otherwise you also have add to cart option so can place your order at your ease.
Question: Do you have physical shop or store of The Galileo Affair: A Documentary H… in Pakistan?
Answer: No, we don't have physical store but you can place your from our office or from online.
Question: Do you ship orders all cross the Pakistan?
Answer: Yes, we ship in almost all the cities of Pakistan using famous courier & logistic services of Pakistan.
Question: How soon can I get my order?
Answer:Since we import products from USA, Canada, UK or China so it take 3 to 4 weeks. We do our best to make import process fast and smooth and try to deliver ASAP all across Pakistan.
Question: Can I place my order from outside of Pakistan?
Answer: Yes! you can do until or unless you can deposit 30% advance using one of our payment methods you can place order from anywhere of world.
Question: How I will check 100% authenticity of my product?
Answer: We always try to buy products using Amazon USA from the brands or official resellers. In case of any confusion we can share amazon or eBay order ID with you so you can check with them directly.
Question: How to verify product quality?
Answer: Since we buy your products from Amazon USA so you can read product reviews before to orders us. For your convenience, you can find the product review link on all the product pages.
Question: Do you offer returns & exchange?
Answer: We have no product exchange policy. Yes! If you get wrong product or if product not working properly, you can return it within 3 days of delivery.
Question: What is your refund policy?
Answer: In case your refund approve we try to make sure it within 7 days.
Question: What if I get wrong product?
Answer: If the product you get will be different from the one you order then we will make its 100% refund.
Question: Technical detail available on shoppingbag.pk is replacement of professional advice?
Answer: No, it's for reference only. Consult with right more technical person before to use.
Was this product Helpful?
